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notes by Rhona Sutherland [Species list below]
Sixteen of us met in Helmsley and then drove to a ridge of Ancient woodland to the south of the river Rye within Duncombe Park. This is an area of mostly old Oaks, small leaved Limes and Birch, with patches of Bilberry and Bracken. The gnarled old trees were just magnificent. It has been an exceptionally good year for fungi and I had hoped to find all sorts in this special habitat. In fact although there were fungi there, they were not in the profusion you might see in more open areas like Castle Howard Arboretum. We only looked at a small area and I am sure merely scratched the surface of the fungi present, but with 16 pairs of eyes and three visiting Mycologists we found some interesting species including the rare bracket fungus the Oak Polypore Piptoporus quercinus and a total of 63 species. We were very lucky to have Gordon Simpson with us who shared his knowledge of fungi and identified many specimens.
It was a delightful walk and just whetted our appetite for finding out more about fungi here and elsewhere.
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Genus | Species | English | ||
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PYRENOMYCETES & PLECTOMYCETES | ||||
1 | Diatrypella | quercina | ||
1 | Erysiphe | alphitoides | Oak mildew | |
1 | Hypomyces | chrysospermus | Bolete Mould | |
1 | Nectria | cinnabarina | Coral Spot | |
1 | Xylaria | hypoxylon | Candlesnuff Fungus | |
DISCOMYCETES | ||||
1 | Cudoniella | acicularis | Oak Pin | |
1 | Trochila | ilicina | Holly Speckle | |
LOCULOMYCETES | ||||
1 | Leptosphaeria | acuta | Nettle Rash | |
1 | Rhopographus | filicinus | Bracken Map | |
1 | Rutstroemia | firma | Brown Cup | |
BASIDIOMYCETES | ||||
1 | Amanita | fulva | Tawny Grisette | |
1 | Amanita | muscaria | Fly Agaric | |
1 | Amanita | rubescens | Blusher | |
1 | Armillaria | gallica | Bulbous Honey Fungus | |
1 | Boletus | badius | Bay Bolete | |
1 | Boletus | chrysenteron | Red Cracking Bolete | |
1 | Clitocybe | nebularis | Clouded Funnel | |
1 | Collybia | butyracea | Butter cap | |
1 | Coprinellus | atramentarius | Common Inkcap | |
1 | Coprinellus | micaceus | Glistening Inkcap | |
1 | Cortinarius | hemitrichus | Frosty Webcap | |
1 | Hypholoma | fasciculare | Sulphur Tuft | |
1 | Inocybe | geophylla var. lilacina | Lilac Fibrecap | |
1 | Kuehneromyces | mutabilis | Sheathed Woodtuft | |
1 | Laccaria | amethystina | Amethyst Deceiver | |
1 | Laccaria | laccata | Deceiver | |
1 | Lactarius | quietus | Oakbug Milkcap | |
1 | Lactarius | tabidus | Birch Milkcap | |
1 | Leccinum | scabrum | Brown Birch Bolete | |
1 | Mycena | arcangeliana | Angel's Bonnet | |
1 | Mycena | epipterygia | Yellowleg Bonnet | |
1 | Mycena | inclinata | Clustered Bonnet | |
1 | Mycena | polygramma | Grooved Bonnet | |
1 | Paxillus | involutus | Brown Rollrim | |
1 | Plicatura | crispa | ||
1 | Pluteus | cervinus | Deer Shield | |
1 | Rickenella | fibula | Orange Mosscap | |
1 | Russula | fellea | Geranium Brittlegill | |
1 | Russula | ochroleuca | Ochre Brittlegill | |
1 | Tricholomopsis | rutilans | Plums and Custard | |
APHYLLOPHOROID FUNGI | ||||
1 | Bjerkandera | adusta | Smoky Bracket | |
1 | Fistulina | hepatica | Beefsteak Fungus | |
Fomes | fomentarius | Hoof Fungus / Tinder Bracket | ||
1 | Grifola | frondosa | Hen of the Woods | |
1 | Hyphodontia | sambuci | Elder Whitewash | |
Peniophora | incarnata | Rosy Crust | ||
1 | Piptoporus | betulinus | Birch Polypore / Razorstrop Fungus | |
1 | Piptoporus | quercinus | Oak Polypore | |
1 | Postia | stiptica | Bitter Bracket | |
1 | Stereum | hirsutum | Hairy Curtain Crust | |
1 | Stereum | rugosum | Bleeding Broadleaf Crust | |
1 | Trametes | versicolor | Turkeytail | |
HETEROBASIDIOMYCETAE | ||||
1 | Auricularia | auricula-judae | Jelly Ear | |
1 | Calocera | cornea | Small staghorn | |
1 | Dacrymyces | stillatus | Common Jelly Spot | |
1 | Tremella | foliacea | Leafy Brain | |
GASTEROMYCETES | ||||
1 | Lycoperdon | pyriforme | Stump Puffball | |
1 | Phallus | impudicus | Stinkhorn | |
UREDINIOMYCETES | ||||
1 | Coleosporium | tussilaginis | ||
1 | Melampsoridium | betulinum | Birch Rust | |
1 | Phragmidium | violaceum | Violet Bramble Rust | |
1 | Naohidemyces | vacciniorum | Bilberry rust |
Text © Ryedale Natural History Society 2010; photos © Rhona Sutherland and Gill Smith | Back to the Home page |